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The migratory path of the wildebeest
December,
January, February & March
The Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater are arguably the most
impressive wildlife sanctuaries in the world. During the months of December
through to March, the seemingly endless plains of the Southern Serengeti
and the Crater are inhabited by massive herds of wildebeest and zebra.
The enormous herds graze on the lush grass. In the calving season (late
January through to mid March) the herds are concentrated here, attracting
the attention of predators like lion, cheetah and hyena.
April & May
During the months of April and May the over-grazed plains are unable
to sustain such massive herds. The migration sweeps northwest, moving
from the short grass plains of the southern Serengeti and the Crater
to the long grass plains and woodland of the Serengeti's western corridor,
towards Lake Victoria. This period is during the long rains and is considered
unsuitable for game viewing as roads are often closed or impassable.
June
By now the wildebeest herds have depleted the western corridor's pasturelands
and the herds must continue north to graze further. May through June
is the period where breeding occurs and is a transitional period between
the wet and the dry season.
July, August, September & October
In early July the numerous herds have gathered at the banks of the Mara
River, the final hurdle to the lush grasses of the Masai Mara. Desperate
to feed, the wildebeest and zebra must negotiate crocodile infested
waters. Due to their large numbers the majority of animals pass safely,
however predators take advantage of stragglers whilst others drown in
strong currents. During this period the wildebeest remain in the Mara.
November
The arrival of short rains draws the migration south. Towards the end
of November the herds make their way back into the southern Serengeti
and the cycle continues.
Please note: the migration is a naturally
occurring event and timings may vary depending on the seasonal rains.
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